Dear aspirants,

                                                Knowledge craker provides the vast collection of daily vocabulary words. Learn different words on daily basis and go with the trend………





vocab planner # day 5


word list


agile  : nimble, active, lively

 

ailment : sickness, illness, disease

 

allay  : calm, appease, assuage, moderate

 

alleviate : assuage, mollify, soothe, lighten

 

ally : associate, colleague, friend, partner

 

alter  : change, modify, improve, transform

 

alternative   : option, substitute, choice

 

alacrity : cheerfulness, gaiety, liveliness, vivacity

 

alias  : an assumed name

 

altitude : height, elevation

 

allege : assert, claim, declare, affirm

 

allude : refer indirectly, imply, insinuate, suggest

 

aloof : alone, lonely, solitary, dissociated

 

altercation : bickering, dispute, wrangling, strife

 

ambiguous  : dubious, vague, equivocal, obscure

 

one word


Osteology : bones

 

Pathology : causes of disease

 

Polemics : debates

 

Pneumatics : air and its properties

 

Psychology   : human behaviour

 

Semantics  : words and their meanings

 

Paleontology : fossils and extinct animals

 

Penology : punishment of crime

 

Physiology  : functions of organisms and their parts

 

Psephology : elections

 

Seismology : earthquakes

 

Taxonomy  : classification of organisms

 

         

idiom and phrases


 bone of contention : cause of dispute

 

make no bones about : say something bluntly,

without hesitation

 

bring someone to book : punish someone

 

go by the book : strictly follow the rules

 

get the boot : to be sacked or dismissed for the job

 

hang up one’s boots : retire from work

 

the bottom line : the most important point/ the result, outcome

 

get down to brass tacks : consider the basic

facts of something

 

hits the bull’s eye : say or do something

absolutely appropriate

 

 prepositional phrases

agree to a proposal        

                               

show allegiance to a person

 

alight on the ground

 

have an ambition for something

 

amazed at something

 

agree with a person

 

alight from a vehicle

 

allude to something

 

make amends for some fault

 

angry at somebody for doing something

 

phrasal verbs


bring out : manage to get a response

 

bring around : bring someone back from

unconsciousness

 

bring up : mention, raise a child

 

call for : demand, require

 

call in : get someone to come and do a job

 

call off : cancel


vocab planner # day 6


word list

ambulate : to walk about, roam, wander

 

amenable : willing, agreeable, acquiescent

 

amorphous : shapeless, formless, irregular

 

amputate : cut off, sever, lop

 

anarchy : disorder, misrule, lawlessness

 

animosity : hatred, bitterness, hostility, enmity

 

annihilate : destroy, obliterate, ruin

 

ameliorate  : relieve, improve, alleviate, mitigate

 

amicable : friendly, genial, good-natured

 

ample : sufficient, abundant, copious, extensive

 

anathema : curse, malediction, execration

 

annals : historical records, archives, chronicles

 

antagonism : opposition, resistance, dissonance                   

 

one word

acrophobia : height

 

claustrophobia : closed places

 

hydrophobia : water

 

xenophobia : strangers

 

bibliomania : books

 

agoraphobia : open spaces

 

schizophrenia : split personality

 

ichthyophobia : fish

 

megalomania : one’s greatness

 

kleptomania : stealing

 

idiom and phrases


take the bull by the horns : face a difficult situation

 

a piece of cake : something very easy to do

 

on the cards : likely to take place

 

red carpet  : special, respectful welcome

 

put the cart before the horse : do or say

things in reverse order

 

let the cat out of the bag : reveal a secret

 

set the cat among the pigeons : cause a

sudden disturbance

 

catch (someone) napping : catch someone

when he is not prepared

 

catch 22 : a situation- impossible to escape

 

go through the ceiling : rise very high, to soar

 

prepositional phrases


angry at somebody’s action        

 

answerable for his conduct

 

apologize to someone for something

 

applicable to

 

apply for a post

 

apprise someone of a fact

 

answerable to a person

 

anxious about something

 

make an appeal to somebody for something

 

apply oneself to something

 

approach to anything

 

approve of an action

 

phrasal verbs


call on : visit

 

carry forward : make something progress

 

carry out : perform a task

 

carry on : continue         

 

cash in on   : take advantage of a situation

 

cast out : expel, reject    

 

vocab planner # day 7


word list


antic  : a funny action

 

antique : ancient, archaic, historical

 

aperture : hole, orifice, opening

 

aphorism : proverb, adage, saying maxim

 

apogee : climax, apex, summit, pinnacle

 

apostate : one who goes against his religion

 

appal   : horrify, shock, stun, dumbfound

 

apparition  : ghost, spectre, phantom

 

one word

Diplomacy : managing international relations

 

Extradite : hand over a criminal to the mother country

 

Impeachment : trial by parliament and removal from service

 

Referendum : settle a national issue by public vote

 

Ordinance : an order before it is passed by parliament

 

Plebiscite : settle an international issue by public voting

 

Envoy : carries message of his govt.

 

Plenipotentiary : has full discretionary powers to

decide an issue

 

Ambassador : represents his country

 

Emissary : sent on a mission

 

Franchise : right to vote

 

Veto : a special right to reject

 

Clemency : leniency in punishment

 

Amnesty : general pardon

 

idiom and phrases

Under a cloud : under suspicion, in trouble

 

Get cold feet : to become nervous

 

Give  someone the cold sweat : to ignore someone

or be unfriendly

 

Break on a cold sweat : become excessively frightened

 

In a tight corner : in a difficult situation

 

Eat crow : admit that one was wrong

 

As the crow flies : straight in that direction

 

A far cry from(someone) : very different from (something)

 

In full cry : doing something in full enthusiasm

 


prepositional phrases

aptitude for some work

 

aspire after or for something

 

ashamed of something

 

ask for a thing

 

give assent to

 

assure someone of something

 

atone for sin

 

attachment to a person or thing

 

attack(v) a person or thing

 

attack(n) on a person or place

 

phrasal verbs

Catch on : become popular


Get caught up in : become involved


Catch up with : do something to get up

to a level


Close in on ; surround , get near


Come about : happen , occur


Come across : find by accident

 

vocab planner # day 8


word list

arid : very dry, parched , barren

 

appraise : assess , evaluate, review

 

apprehend : arrest, detain, take into custody

 

archaic : old and no longer in use

 

ardour :  passion , zeal, enthusiasm, fervour

 

aroma : sweat smell, generally of food, odour

 

apposite : appropriate, apt , relevant, suitable

 

appreciate : significant, praiseworthy

 

ascetic : hermit, austere, abstinent

 

arrogant : proud, haughty, supercilious, vain

 

arrears : payment overdue and unpaid

 

one word

aquatic : related to water

 

pachyderm : having thick and hard skin

 

talon : claw

 

oviparous : lay eggs

 

bovine : cows

 

feline : cat

 

amphibious : live both on land and water

 

carnivorous : eats flesh

 

predator : kills and eats other animals

 

nocturnal : active at night

 

canine : dogs

 

marsupial : keep their young ones in a pouch

 

idiom and phrases

a dog in the manger : a person who doesn’t let

others enjoy something he himself doesn’t like

 

donkey’s years : very long time

 

on the dot : exactly on time

 

down the drain : completely wasted

 

at the drop of a hat : immediately, on the

slightest of excuse

 

a dry run : rehearsal

 

a lame duck : weak or inefficient person

 

a sitting duck : a person/ thing very easy to attack

 

eat humble pie : be defeated and humiliated

 

cutting edge : latest technology

 

prepositional phrases

attend on a person


attribute to a cause


be an authority in a subject


pay attention to something


avail oneself of an offer


averse to noun / v+ing


get attracted to a thing


avenge oneself on a person


aware of


phrasal verbs


come along  : accompany


come round to : agree with something finally


come down on : criticise heavily


come in for : receive (criticism or praise)


come around : become conscious


come up against : face problems or difficulties